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The American Kestrel and Iowa’s Nest Box Program

Placing nest boxes along

 Iowa’s state and interstate highways

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References, books and other Web sites

 

References/Sources

Some Illustrations by Carroll Rudy, Chilton, Wisconsin

 

Varland, Daniel E., Ronald D. Andrews, and Bruce L. Ehresman.  1992.  Establishing a Nest Box Program for American Kestrels Along an Interstate Highway.  Iowa Department of Natural Resources. 8 pp.

 

Henderson, C.L. 1992.  Woodworking for Wildlife: Homes for Birds and Mammals.  St. Paul: Minnesota Department of Natural Resources.

 

Daly, M. Allan. 2002.  American Kestrel The Barnyard Friend. College of Agriculture & Natural Resources: University of Maryland.

 

Lane, John J., and Richard A. Fischer. August 1997. Species Profile: Southeastern American Kestrel (Falco sparverius paulus) on Military Installations in the Southeastern United States.  U.S. Army Corps of Engineers.

 

 

Patuxent Bird Identification InfoCenter

Patuxent Bird Identification InfoCenter, USGS, Patuxent Wildlife Research Center, Laurel, MD – This site presents photographs, songs, identification tips, maps and life history of North American birds, including the American kestrel.

 

 

Kestrel Falcon Conservation 

A Kestrel Falcon Conservation site that documents progress on population recovery and research activities; explains nest box construction and pole installation; and offers box plans.

 

 

Hawks Aloft, Inc. 

Kids activities, educational resources, bird profiles, photos, maps, quizzes, etc.

 

 

The Raptor Center 

The Raptor Center at the University of Minnesota College of Veterinary Medicine specializes in the medical care, rehabilitation, and conservation of birds of prey. Working with about 30 eagles, hawks, owls, and falcons that are permanent residents, they reach 250,000 people each year through educational programs and events. The essence of their mission is to strengthen the bond between humans and birds, to improve the quality of life for both, and to contribute to the preservation of the natural world.  This site also offers lessons plans for educators.

 

 

Cornell Lab of Ornithology

Web site of the Cornell Lab of Ornithology offers physical descriptions of birds, birdhouse basics, nest box cam, and data links.

 

 

Chipper Woods Bird Observatory 

Chipper Woods Bird Observatory, 10329 N. New Jersey St., Indianapolis, IN 46280. Chipper Woods Bird Observatory, Inc. (CWBO), founded in 1996, is a federal and state non-profit organization governed by a board of directors. Their mission is to bring good science to the conservation of birds and their habitats through scientific research, scientific training and educational programs designed for all age groups.  Wild Birds Unlimited, Inc. is proud to sponsor the Chipper Woods Bird Observatory Web site to provide educational opportunities for birders and non-birders alike. Wild Birds Unlimited is the first and largest franchise system of retail stores catering to the backyard birdfeeding hobbyist.

 

 

The Kestrel Box 

Based in Chandler, Arizona, the Kestrel Box is a non-profit educational corporation dedicated to the subject of birds of prey.  Their purpose is to educate the public about birds of prey.  A next box cam is offered on their Web site, as well as educational resources.

 

 

 

The contents of this Web site were reviewed by:

  • Ronald Ridnour, Iowa Department of Transportation’s Office of Location and Environment

  • Mark Masteller, Chief Landscape Architect, Iowa Department of Transportation

  • Cy Quick, District 1 Staff Engineer, Iowa Department of Transportation

  • Bruce Ehresman, Iowa Department of Natural Resource

  • Robert Rye, District 1 Field Services Coordinator, Iowa Department of Transportation

 

Book List

General Information on Cavity Nesters

 

Title:

Nestboxes for Prairie Birds

Author:

Myrna Pearman

Publisher:

Ellis Bird Farm Ltd.

 

Box 2980, Lacombe

 

Alberta, Canada T0C 1S0

Date:

1992

 

Title:

Guide to Bird Homes—Nesting & Roosting Space for Your Backyard Birds

Publisher:

Bird Watcher’s Digest Press

Date:

1995

Order from:

Pardson Corporation

 

P.O. Box 110

 

Marietta, OH 45750

 

1-800-879-2473

 

Building Nest Boxes and Landscaping

 

Title:

Woodworking for Wildlife—Homes for Birds and Mammals

Author:

Carroll L. Henderson

Publisher:

Minnesota Department of Natural Resources

Date:

2nd edition, 1992

Order from:

Minnesota’s Bookstore

 

117 University Avenue

 

St. Paul, MN 55155

 

(612) 297-3000

 

Title:

Landscaping for Wildlife

Author:

Carroll L. Henderson

Publisher:

Minnesota Department of Natural Resources

Date:

 2nd edition, 1992

Order from:

Minnesota’s Bookstore

 

117 University Avenue

 

St. Paul, MN 55155

 

(612) 297-3000

Title:

The Bird Garden: Attracting Birds to Your Backyard Throughout the Year

Author:

Stephen W. Kress

Publisher:

Dorling Kindersley

Date:

1995

 

Web Sites on Birds for Teachers and Students

ALL ABOUT BIRDS                                                   

http://www.enchantedlearning.com/subjects/birds/

A lot of information about birds for students.  Sections: All About Birds, Bird Printouts, Bird Extremes (see separate listing), Bird Fossils & Extinction, Early Birds, Bird Watching, Birds as Symbols, Birds and People, Bird Jokes, Bird Beak Pop-Up Card, Classroom Activities and more. 

 

AMERICAN BALD EAGLE INFORMATION                           

http://www.baldeagleinfo.com/

Lots of eagle information including:  Eagle Descriptions, Bald Eagle History, Eagle Feathers, Eagle Eye Sight, Eagle Migration, Feeding Habits, Nesting & Young, Reintroduction, Where to View, American Emblem, Essence of Eagles, Eagle Poems, Old Abe, The Golden Eagle, Eagles of the World, Eagle Links, Screen Savers, Greeting Cards and more.  

 

 

AUDUBON ADOPT-A-BIRD – CENTER FOR BIRDS OF PREY                

http://www.adoptabird.org/

Learn about the birds at the Center for Birds of Prey where injured birds are rescued and kept if they cannot be relocated to the wild.  There’s a photo album of each of the birds with a short “biography”, information on the species, and information on the Adopt-a-Bird program.  (Note: Classroom’s can become a Bird Buddy)  

 

 

BABY BIRD MAZE

http://web.kyoto-inet.or.jp/people/eisaku/

images/piyo4.gif

A baby chick sitting in an egg.  Print it out and follow the maze. 

 

BACKYARD BIRDS: GUIDE TO BIRDWATCHING              

http://birds.sprucenet.com/birds/

There’s plenty of information here on choosing the proper kind of birdhouse, placement, materials, design and more.  

 

BELIZE ZOO – BIRD VIDEOS

http://www.belizezoo.org/zoo/zoo/bird.html

Online videos of birds at the Belize Zoo including the Toucan, King Vulture, Jabiru, Scarlet Macaw and the Great Egret. 

   

THE BIRD OF THE WEEK

http://birds.cornell.edu/bow/

Information, photos and sounds of a different bird every week. You can also look up many other species of birds. 

 

THE BIRDHOUSE NETWORK                                 

http://birds.cornell.edu/birdhouse/index.html

Monitors cavity-nesting birds with information on birdhouses and live cams of nesting birds.  Students can join and monitor birdhouses in their neighborhood.  Includes information on the building and placement of a birdhouse, monitoring nest behavior, and more. 

 

BIRDS N WAYS

http://www.birdsnways.com/

A guide to pet birds, pet parrots and exotic birds.  Includes purchasing, species information, clubs, veterinary care, bird ezines, links, and more. 

 

 

BIRD BANTER – LESSON PLAN                             

http://www.warrennet.org/lessonplans/

birdbanter.html

A lesson plan for grades 3-8 in which students will learn to recognize bird songs and the importance and differences between them. Sections: Objective, Background, Vocabulary, Extensions, Materials, Projects & Activities, and Lesson Assessment. 

 

BIRD FEEDING RECIPES

http://www.bcpl.lib.md.us/%7Etross/by/

suetrecs.html

Eight recipes for bird feed using suet and peanut butter with seeds. 

 

BIRD PHOTO GALLERY                                           

http://www.stanford.edu/~petelat1/

A very long list of bird photos by species. 

 

BIRDING ON THE WEB

http://www.birder.com/

Sections include: Birding, Scientific, Fun & Games, Birder’s Mall, Bookstore. 

 

BIRDSOURCE – BIRDING WITH A PURPOSE                   

http://www.birdsource.org/

Devoted to bird study and conservation measures.  Includes information on recent bird counts.  Sections: Projects, Features, Bird Facts. 

 

BIRDS DOWN UNDER

http://www.ozbird.com/

Articles, Facts, Stories and Environment information on the birds of Australia. 

 

BIRDS OF THE EVERGLADES

http://www.florida-everglades.com/

birds.htm

Photos of birds of the Everglades.  

 

BIRD STUDY – LESSON PLAN                                

http://www.col-ed.org/cur/sci/sci14.txt

A grade 3-6 lesson plan on birds introducing birds common to the area of the class. 

 

BIRD WORLD                                   

http://sdcd.gsfc.nasa.gov/test-bin/

Jones.cgi/ISTO/Birdtracks/birdworld2/birdworld2.html

How scientists study birds to help endangered species.  Slideshow (photos of scientists tagging birds and studying them) Project Reports (trip reports as scientists attempt to safely capture endangered species), and Bird Data with flight data on bird populations. 

 

BLACKWATER NATIONAL WILDLIFE REFUGE, MARYLAND – OSPREY CAM   

http://www.friendsofblackwater.org/

osprey.html

Visit a live cam view of an osprey nest in a wildlife refuge in Maryland. 

 

BUILDING A BIRD HOUSE                            

http://www.osweb.com/kidzkorner/

sept3.htm

Step-by-step instructions for building a bird house for kids.  

 

BUBA THE TALKING BIRD

http://www.dublclick.com/coconutinfo/

buba.html

The web site of Buba, a 14 year old African Grey Parrot in Hawaii.  Buba says 200 phrases, some of them in Hawaiian.  Includes video clips and audio clips.  Fun.  

 

CLOUD FOREST ALIVE                               

http://www.cloudforestalive.org/

Information on the cloud forests of Central America and their wildlife.  Includes live Web cam images.  Sections: Quetzal Cam (terrific page); Weekly Lessons (search the archive for the bird lessons); Hummingbird Cam; Bat Cam; Cloud Forest Research; Cloud Forest Sounds; Wallpaper; Maps, Facts & Figures; Take a Cloud Forest Quiz and the Christmas Bird Count.

 

CRANES FROM AROUND THE WORLD                            

http://www.jkinder.com/jkinder/

cranes/cranefrm.html

Information on cranes around the world from crowned cranes to whooping cranes.  Includes information on habitat and images.  

 

CRUISE THE SUPER SHOREBIRD FLYWAY ON THE INTERNET           

http://sssp.fws.gov/sssp.html

Information on the Shorebird Sister Schools program along with information on the birds, their habitat, migrations and more.  The Just for Kids section includes: Photo Gallery, Shorebirds Coloring Pages, What is a Wetland?, What are Shorebirds?, Shorebird Quiz, Games, Kids Gallery, Gee Whiz Facts, a Shorebirds ID Field Guide and more.  Includes teacher materials.  

 

DINNER?  IT’S FOR THE BIRDS                              

http://www.osweb.com/kidzkorner/

feeder.htm

Several ideas for simple bird feeders kids can make.  Also a chart with which bird eats which food.  

 

DUCKS OF THE WORLD                            

http://www.utm.edu/departments/

ed/cece/ducks.shtml

Photos and species information on duck species.  

 

FOR THE BIRDS

http://www.accessexcellence.org/atg/

data/released/0346-CarolynNevin/description.html

A five-part project biology activity focusing on birds.   

 

FOR THE BIRDS – LESSON PLAN                         

http://www.col-ed.org/cur/sci/sci200.txt

A K-3 lesson plan in which students make simple bird feeders and record the numbers and kinds of birds that feed there.  

 

GREG KUNKEL’S BIRDSONGS                               

http://ourworld.compuserve.com/homepages/

G_Kunkel/homepage.htm

Dedicated to recording bird vocalizations.  Species: Hawks & Eagles, Wrens, Sparrows & Buntings, Cardinals & Grosbeaks, Wood Warblers, Finches, Blackbirds & Orioles, Tits, Tree Creepers, Vireos, Thrushes, and Tanagers.  Includes brief information on each species and WAV files of their songs. 

 

HELP! MY BIRD ESCAPED!             

http://www.cockatiel.org/articles/escaped.html

Information on how to keep a pet bird safe indoors and how to find it if it escapes from the house.  

 

HUMMINGBIRDS.NET                                   

http://www.hummingbirds.net/

Information on attracting, watching, feeding and studying North American hummingbirds.  Includes:  Quick Q&A, Attracting Birds, Feeders, Answers, Species, Hummer Notes, Anecdotes, Gallery, Migration Maps and more.  

 

IDEAL BIRD MOBILE - LESSON PLAN                    

http://www.warrennet.org/lessonplans/bird_mobile.html

Pairs of students will choose a bird to research. After locating and printing information from the internet, encyclopedia etc. students will use the research and construct a mobile to hang. It will consist of a large reproduction of the bird and information hanging from a branch in a clever arrangement.  

JOURNEY NORTH                

http://www.learner.org/jnorth/spring2001/species/

index.html

Follows the spring migration of the several species of birds as they move northward.  Includes information on how to chart the migrations and much more.  Bird species: Bald Eagle, Hummingbird, Loon, Oriole, Robin, and Whooping Crane.   

 

KESTREL CAM

http://www.kestrelbox.org/home.htm

A new kestrel nest in Arizona with a live camera view.     

 

MILK CARTON BIRD FEEDER

http://www.dfw.state.or.us/ODFWhtml/Education/

BirdFeeder.html

How to make a bird feeder from a waxed milk carton. Also what feed to use and where to place it.

 

NATIVE SONGBIRDS IN COLOR AND SOUND

http://www.naturesound.com/birds/birds.html

Twelve color photos of familiar songbirds with audio clips of the songs of each.   

 

NEW ZEALAND BIRDS

http://www.nzbirds.com/#Home

Information on the birds of New Zealand; many of which are found nowhere else in the world.  Includes a photo gallery of Endemic Birds, Native Birds, Introduced Birds, Extinct Birds, and English Index.   

 

NORTH AMERICAN BIRD SOUNDS                        

http://www.naturesongs.com/birds.html#swha

A huge site with WAV files of bird sounds; not just songs, but other kinds of sounds, too.  Also includes bird love songs and “mystery” birds.

 

THE NUTTY BIRDWATCHER                                   

http://nuthatch.birdnature.com/

A well done site on birds. Sections: Introduction, Survival Needs, Bird Identification, Gallery & Profile (contains both a Photograph Gallery and a Painting Gallery), Habitats of Birds, Bird Migration, Odds & Ends, and Resources.  

 

THE ORNITHOLOGY WEB SITE 

Articles, Photo Gallery, Research, Conservation Alerts, Education, Resources and more.   

 

THE OWL PAGES                             

http://www.owlpages.com/

Extensive information on owls.  Sections: List of all World Owls, Physiology of Owls, Rehabilitation, Mythology & Culture, Educational & Fun Stuff, Web Links, Owls of the World, Owl Photo Gallery, Reproduction, Nest Boxes, Articles and more.  

 

THE PENGUIN THEMATIC UNIT PLAN LESSON PLAN                  

http://www.libsci.sc.edu/miller/penguins.htm

A unit plan for grade 3.  Includes a: Focus, Objectives, Materials, Printed Resources, Computer/CD ROM Resources, Internet Resources, Literature Resources (Fiction, Poetry, Non-Fiction), Activities, Discussion Questions, Literature: Specific Activities (Fiction, Non-Fiction) and Related Literature.   

 

PETERSON ONLINE                                                

http://www.petersononline.com/

Learn about birds from one of the world’s best-known ornithologists, Roger Tory Peterson.  Includes: Identification, Bird Watcher’s Digest, Peterson’s Perspectives, Calendar, and excerpts from Kingbird Highway.  

 

THE RAPTOR CENTER – TEACHER LESSON PLANS                 

http://www.raptor.cvm.umn.edu/

content.asp?page=3101

16 Lesson plans on raptors and their environment.  (See example below) 1/Radical Raptors 2/It’s All Interconnected 3/Predator/Prey Relationships 4/Lake and Pond Study 5/ River Study 6/The Rainforest 7/Wetland Wonders 8/Nest Watch 9/Make Your Own Sampling Tools 10/Water Quality Testing for Lakes 11/Macroinvertebrate Study 12/Seining 13/ My Favorite Meal 14/Raptors and Culture (see below) 15/The Road South and 16/ The “Write” Stuff.  

 

TIPS FOR HELPING INJURED WILD BIRDS

http://www.rainieraudubon.org/birdcare.htm

Information on caring for injured baby birds – nestlings, and fledglings – Includes Flying into Windows, Cat Attacks, Handling Techniques, Miscellaneous Tips and more. 

 

TALKING BIRD SITES WITH SOUND FILES                                   

http://ezratheparrot.tripod.com/ezlinks-trip.htm

Links to several sites where people have recorded their birds singing or talking.  Includes: African Greys, Amazons, Budgies, Cockatoos, Eclectus, Lories, Macaws, Quakers, and Senegal Parrots.   

 

TIPS FOR HANDLING INJURED RAPTORS            

http://www.raptor.cvm.umn.edu/

content.asp?page=2010

A resource sheet telling what to do if you find an injured raptor.   

 

TOP 200 NORTH AMERICAN BIRDING HOT SPOTS                     

http://www.birding.com/top200hotspots.htm

A list by state of the 200 top spots in the U.S. for birding.  New Jersey’s Cape May is listed as one of the top 10.  

 

VIEW NESTING BIRDS

http://www.pitt.edu/~dziadosz/

Links to a long list of live nest cams around the world by species.  Check the species list for locations and current nesting.   

 

THE VIRTUAL BIRDER

http://www.virtualbirder.com/vbirder/

Go birding without leaving the classroom as this site takes you to several birding sites around the country.  Includes looking for hawks in Cape May, NJ.  Click the location on the map and begin birding.   

 

WHERE DO YOU WANT TO GO BIRDING TODAY?                                              

http://www.camacdonald.com/

birding/birding.htm

Information on what birds to see where around the world: North America, Central America, South America, Caribbean, Europe, Middle East, Africa, Asia, Australia/Pacific, and Country Index.  Sections: Featured Images, Bird Photo Index, World Bird Gallery, Photographers’ Index, Fun Stuff and more.  Check out the Fun Stuff section for lots of great stories.   

 

WILD ABOUT BIRDS

http://www.inhs.uiuc.edu/chf/pub/

virtualbird/

Bird Cam – Educational Materials – Bird Facts – Includes 12 lesson plans for teachers.   

 

WILD-EYED ALASKA

http://www.hhmi.org/alaska/

Cameras placed around Gull Island, Alaska give viewers a look at colonies of seabirds nesting on Gull Island.  Includes video clips.   

 

WILDBIRDS.COM                             

http://www.wildbirds.com/

A huge site with information on wild birds.  Sections: Feeding Wild Birds, Attracting Wild Birds, Identifying Wild Birds, Watching Wild Birds, Your Favorite Birds, Protecting Wild Birds, Photographing Wild Birds, Kids’ Corner, Pests, Wild Bird Links and more.  Each section has several subsections.   

 

WINGED WISDOM – A PET BIRD EZINE                

http://www.birdsnways.com/wisdom/

An online magazine with articles about pet